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Science · home robots

What the research says about home robots

Here are four research papers on home robots, all free to read on arXiv. Each summary is ours, written from the paper's abstract.

  • Papers 4
  • Topics 3
  • Reviewed Oct 24, 2026
  • Source arXiv.org
Illustrative · not to scale

Our own artist's impression. No figures are taken from the papers.

Known so far

Every number links to the paper it comes from.

Owner reviews analysed for failures
10,072reviews1Amazon reviews sorted into 12 failure types.
01

Accuracy & performance

1 paper

What actually goes wrong with home robots, according to owners.

[1]2022cs.ROPeer-reviewed

Using Online Customer Reviews to Classify, Predict, and Learn about Domestic Robot Failures

Shanee Honig, Alon Bartal, Yisrael Parmet & 1 other

What they found10,072 Amazon reviews of home robots were sorted into 12 failure types; technical failures, especially task completion and robustness, hurt ratings most.

Why it mattersIt shows which failures actually annoy owners.
What they studied

Classification of reviews into an updated failure taxonomy.

Source for: Owner reviews analysed for failures

02

Design & operations

1 paper

Designing affordable home robots for useful jobs such as health monitoring.

[2]2024cs.ROPreprint

Do We Need iPhone Moment or Xiaomi Moment for Robots? Design of Affordable Home Robots for Health Monitoring

Bo Wei, Yaya Bian & Mingcen Gao

What they foundThe paper looks at affordable home robot designs for health monitoring, between cheap limited robots and expensive humanoids.

Why it mattersCost vs capability is the central trade-off in home robots.
What they studied

A design study of low-cost robot solutions.

03

People, wildlife & privacy

2 papers

Trust, privacy and what makes people actually use a home robot.

[3]2026cs.HCPreprint

"It's like a pet...but my pet doesn't collect data about me": Multi-person Households' Privacy Design Preferences for Household Robots

Jennica Li, Shirley Zhang, Dakota Sullivan & 4 others

What they foundMulti-person households distrusted robots' data handling and proposed their own privacy designs.

Why it mattersPrivacy is a key worry for home robots with cameras and mobility.
What they studied

Participatory design sessions with 15 households.

[4]2026cs.CYPreprint

Astro, I'm Home! Investigating Factors that Influence the Acceptance of Home Robots Using Supervised Machine Learning

Katrin Fischer, Essence Wilson, Steffie Kim & 1 other

What they foundExpected usefulness, social influence and enjoyment best predicted whether people would use a home robot, with usability, trust and competence also promising.

Why it mattersIt shows what drives home-robot adoption.
What they studied

Regularised regression on survey data within the UTAUT2 framework.

New research

New papers on home robots, checked weekly, summarized after a person reads it.

RSS feed

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How we choose papers

We search arXiv for home robots papers and keep the ones that add something new, are clearly written up and are relevant to a general reader. A person reads every abstract.

Our own words, our own drawings

Summaries are written by us from each paper’s abstract, not copied. Diagrams are our own simplified drawings, not figures from the papers.

Preprint vs. peer-reviewed

“Peer-reviewed” means arXiv lists a journal reference for the paper. Everything else is marked “Preprint”: shared openly, possibly before or without journal review.

Paper metadata courtesy of arXiv. Summaries written by us; read the original papers via the links. Paper metadata from arXiv.org, which does not endorse this site.